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Rule-Free Teaching
Joel | TheApple.com
This year, we have done things quite a bit differently in our band classes. We have not spent any time really outlining classroom rules. In fact, we really have been operating on a rule-free teaching model. Earlier this week, I clarified my don’t talk to me policy. Beyond that though, we really haven’t gone over anything specifically. No lists of rules and consequences. No do this, don’t do this. It’s just been fairly smooth. Of course from time to time, we have to elaborate on a few points (restroom passes, phone usage, etc.) but those are more policy type things. In fact, we have normally spent an entire class day going over the Band Handbook and passing it out to students and sending a copy home with them.
Not this year.
We came to realize that the school district doesn’t send employee handbooks or even student handbooks home any more. They do all of that stuff online. So we jumped on the bandwagon (so to speak). Our band handbook is on our band’s website and we sent home a signature page/information sheet. It’s worked out pretty flawlessly so far.
I get the sense that I may need to go over a few items from the handbook in class from time to time, but by and large, having it online saves us from printing 15 pages for 250 kids. It’s a huge savings. It also gives us more playing/learning name time with the students. It’s a win-win.
So how do we teach without rules?
Occasionally, I will address a minor behavioral concern with the students (ie. “It’s too loud, we can’t operate like this,” or “I can’t hear any answers if people don’t raise their hands.”). I sometimes outline consequences (ie. “Wow, that was a bad idea. Do it again and we’re calling your mom!” “If I hear you two talking again, we’re all gonna be spending lunch together!”). I find that by the time students get to middle school, they know full well how standard classroom rules work. They may need occasional reminders, but not too much.
School-wide rules
Another advantage is that our school has clearly defined school rules. These are posted in every classroom. I find that this is more than enough. We haven’t once discussed them, but the students know them.
Simplicity
As much of a fan as I am of minimalism and simplicity, I have come to realize that my middle school students have six different classes. In the working world, that would be like having six different jobs each day with six different bosses, six different desks, six different sets of co-workers, six different sets of expectations and six different working environments. Why complicate the issue further by adding six different sets of rules and six different sets of consequences? Why not appeal to common-sense standards?
Previously I’ve used the rules:
Follow directions
Do nothing that interferes with the learning or the teaching in the class
Those wrap up everything I want the students to do. Beyond that, everything else is pretty much unnecessary.
So…
To the new teachers out there, how are your classroom rules working out for you? Do you find that your lists of rules helps? Do you find it difficult for even you to stick to your set of rules? I know I used to. Hang in there…keep trying things and analyzing their effectiveness!
Related Links:
Unwritten Rules Every Teacher Should Know
Is Your Classroom a Safe Place?
How to Build a Classroom Management Plan That Works
Unwritten Rules Every Teacher Should Know
Is Your Classroom a Safe Place?
How to Build a Classroom Management Plan That Works

Melissa
13 days ago
22 comments
Kim, I use Harry Wong's ideas of the first days of school. He believes that there should be few rules, but loads of procedures. I found that having just four rules works for me. They are simple to remember. 1) No talking when teacher is talking, 2) no talking when other students are talking, 3) hands and feet to yourselves (I teach first-fifth music but taught 7-12 band previously), 4) no throwing carpet fibers. Now, the procedure to get the students quiet is something that I work on with the students. We do, "Give me Five-four three two one." A rhythmic clap. I'll say, "Clap once if you can hear me." If the student do the clap/five/etc... and they don't quiet, we will stop class and practice. After doing this for a minute or two, they are TIRED of going over and over it.
While the natural consequences discussed in this article are OK, I think students need a base of rules to give them understanding why the teacher is saying, "if you talk, I can't hear XYZ...."
kimtaylor
about 1 month ago
258 comments
I have been running into a lot of things on teacher message boards lately about how the traditional rules, consequences, and rewards system isn't effective. I am going to be a 3rd year band teacher (2nd year at this middle school), and I had a terrible classroom management/discipline experience last year.
If I don't do rules, what do I do? Does it all boil down to drilling procedures the first one or two weeks, or is there something more?
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